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European Review March 2025: Demand Dips, But Cannes and Spring Bookings Surge

Published: April 16, 2025

Jamie Zhang
By

Jamie Zhang

Key Takeaways

  • March short-term rental (STR) demand across Europe rose just 1.8% year-over-year, largely due to Easter shifting to April this year.
  • Travel interest remained strong overall, with spring break bookings holding steady and last-minute Easter getaways still available in cities like Munich and Cologne in Germany.
  • On-the-books demand for the May Cannes Film Festival in France has already surged, pointing to a strong shoulder season ahead.

After a promising start to 2025, Europe’s short-term rental market took a brief breather in March. However, the slowdown isn’t a cause for concern. With Easter falling in April this year, March missed out on the usual holiday travel boost, especially compared to 2024, when the holiday landed in late March.

St. Peter's Basilica and Angels Bridge, Rome

At a Glance: March 2025 STR Performance in Europe

The State of the European Economy

Europe’s economic picture in March was a bit of a mixed bag. On March 20, the European Central Bank (ECB) slightly downgraded its 2025 GDP forecast from 1.0% to 0.9%, citing weak manufacturing output and sluggish investment activity. Still, the services sector remains a bright spot, continuing to prop up overall growth.

Inflation continues to ease. In March, euro area inflation dropped to 2.2% — down from 2.4% in the same month last year. Over the past 12 months, the average inflation rate has hovered around 2.3%, staying close to the ECB’s medium-term target.

A stronger euro is also helping to ease price pressures. The currency is up 7% against the U.S. dollar compared to last year, making imported goods cheaper and supporting the broader disinflation trend.

In response, the ECB made its sixth consecutive rate cut in March, lowering the deposit rate to 2.5%. With inflation stabilizing and the exchange rate favorable, markets widely expect another rate cut in April. For investors, this trend could mean lower mortgage costs and improved opportunities to finance new listings.

That said, not everything is smooth sailing. The new U.S. administration’s shifting tariff policies could cause ripples in the European economy. A proposed 25% tariff on EU imports could shave 0.3% off GDP growth in the first year, according to initial ECB analysis. And if the EU responds in kind, retaliatory measures could push that impact closer to –0.5%.

Inflation in Euro area estimated at 2.2% in March

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Demand Growth Softens, Occupancy Dips

March demand growth varied widely across Europe, with the Easter shift playing a major role in redistributing travel activity into April. Only 6 countries saw more than 5% year-over-year growth in nights stayed — a noticeable slowdown compared to February, when over half of Europe’s top 20 countries hit double digits.

Still, the demand story isn’t all muted. Several markets managed to buck the trend:

  • Sweden (+11.4% YoY)
  • Hungary (+10.5% YoY)
  • Spain (+10.2% YoY)
  • Switzerland (+6.7% YoY)
  • Belgium (+5.4%)
  • France (+5.1%)

Some countries clearly felt the impact of timing and seasonal shifts, though, with notable drops in nights stayed:

  • Croatia (-19.2% YoY)
  • Denmark (-9.1% YoY)
  • Austria (-8.3% YoY)
  • Finland (-3.0% YoY)
  • United Kingdom (-0.9% YoY) 

Occupancy took a hit across much of Europe, as supply continued to grow faster than demand. Croatia, Denmark, and Germany saw some of the sharpest drops, driven by expanding inventory and delayed holiday bookings. In most cases, these dips are temporary and reflect calendar quirks more than broader market weakness.

Easter causes supply to surge but demand to lag in major EU markets

Greece Stays Resilient in the Face of Holiday Shifts

While Greece doesn’t celebrate Easter at the same time as many of its European neighbors, it still felt the ripple effects of the holiday shift. Inbound travel slowed slightly in March, with many international visitors pushing their trips into April instead.

Occupancy dropped by 4 percentage points (–8% YoY), but the underlying cause wasn’t weak demand, rather expanding availability. Although the total number of listings in Greece grew by a modest 5% year-over-year, the number of available listing nights surged by 20%, creating more supply than the market could absorb in March.

Faster supply growth than demand led occupancy to decline in Greece

Looking at performance by price tier, the high and low ends of the market held up best. Luxury and budget properties saw the most stable occupancy, each declining only 6.6%. In contrast, economy and midscale tiers were more affected by the supply-demand mismatch.

There were also bright spots. In Thessaloniki, upscale and luxury properties bucked the national trend, posting year-over-year occupancy gains of 4% and 6% respectively. The economy tier, on the other hand, saw the weakest performance, reinforcing a growing preference for more premium experiences.

Luxury and budget tier short-term rentals perform best in Greece

Last-Minute Spring Break Deals in Europe?

With Easter falling in April this year, many travelers are still locking in their spring getaways — and the data suggests there’s strong momentum heading into semana santa.

As of early April, 10 major European destinations had already reached 75% on-the-books occupancy for Easter week, up an average of 10 to 20 percentage points compared to the same time last month. Amsterdam leads the pack with 82% occupancy and a €255 average daily rate (ADR).

What’s surprising? Despite the high demand, prices are holding steady. Across the top cities, ADRs during Easter week are flat compared to both the week before and the week after — rising only 0–2% on average. That makes now a prime time for travelers to find solid value in typically high-demand destinations.

Despite high occupancy, ADR growth remains flat for spring break

For those hoping to skip the crowds, a few cities are showing lower projected occupancy for Easter week compared to surrounding dates — making them ideal for a quieter spring break. Cologne and Munich, Germany, in particular, stand out as last-minute opportunities with availability and stable pricing still on offer.

Munich and Cologne may offer the best last-minute deals for spring break

Cannes Film Festival Ignites Short-Term Rental Demand

Sun, cinema, and surging demand for local events — the Cannes Film Festival in France is shaping up to be a major revenue driver for hosts on the French Riviera this spring.

Scheduled for May 13–24, the 12-day event is already showing a massive uptick in short-term rental bookings. On-the-books demand has climbed sharply, with daily demand nights during the festival reaching 30,000 — pushing average occupancy to 50%. That’s more than double the occupancy of adjacent weeks.

The revenue impact is even more striking. Daily revenue for Cannes short-term rentals is projected to hit €7 million during the festival, up 173% compared to surrounding periods. Demand is clearly the driver here, as listings fill up quickly and guests lock in their stays well in advance.

Cannes film festival drives demand and revenue in Cannes

Peak occupancy is expected on the first Friday and Saturday of the event, where current bookings already sit at 68%. ADRs during the festival have climbed to €251, cementing Cannes as one of the most lucrative short-term rental markets in Europe this May.

Occupancy in Cannes will peak on May 16-17

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ARTICLE SUMMARY

March 2025 saw relatively flat year-over-year demand in Europe’s short-term rental market, largely due to Easter shifting into April this year.

Jamie Zhang

Jamie Zhang

AirDNA Data Analyst

Jamie Zhang is a Data Analyst at AirDNA, leveraging her background in data science and analytics to uncover key trends in the short-term rental industry. Before joining AirDNA, she worked as a data analyst at Shanghai Disney, where she specialized in revenue forecasting and financial planning . She holds a Master’s degree in International Economics and International Relations from Johns Hopkins. Jamie enjoys cycling to explore different corners of the city. 

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